How to Choose Your Next Race (Marathon, Half, or 10K?)
September 19, 2025 · by Radu
Picking your next race is part planning, part dream. Should it be a fast 10K,
a confidence-building half, or a bucket-list marathon? Use this guide to match
your goal, fitness, and calendar to the right distance—and choose an event
you’ll actually enjoy training for.
Step 1 — Start with your goal
- Set a PB: pick a flat, cool-weather race with reliable pacing groups.
- Finish your first at a distance: choose a well-supported event with generous cutoffs.
- Have fun with friends: prioritize location & atmosphere over speed.
- Build toward a bigger target: use a 10K → Half → Marathon progression.
Step 2 — Reality check your timeline
| Distance | Typical plan length | Key long run (peak) | Suggested weekly mileage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10K | 6–8 weeks | 10–14 km | 25–40 km |
| Half Marathon | 8–12 weeks | 18–24 km | 35–60 km |
| Marathon | 12–16 weeks | 28–35 km | 50–80+ km |
Tip: If you can comfortably run the “key long run” today within your weekly mileage band, you’re probably ready to train for that distance.
Step 3 — Choose the right course & conditions
- Profile: Flat & fast for PBs; rolling or scenic for enjoyment; trails for adventure.
- Surface: Road is quickest; trail/track/ cobblestones slow you down but can be more fun.
- Weather: Cool (5–12°C) helps speed. Avoid hot/humid dates unless you’re heat-adapted.
- Crowds & size: Big events = energy & pacers; small events = easier logistics.
- Cutoffs: Ensure official time limits match your current fitness.
Step 4 — Logistics & budget
- Travel & sleep: Can you arrive a day early and sleep near the start?
- Cost: Entry + travel + accommodation + meals + extras (expo, merch).
- Admin: Some races require a medical certificate or age validation—check early.
- Support: Aid stations (water/gels), toilets, bag drop, pacers—read the guide.
Step 5 — Predict a realistic target pace
- Rules of thumb (very rough):
- Half ≈ 10K time × ~2.2 (give or take 2–4 minutes).
- Marathon ≈ half marathon time × ~2 + 5–15 minutes.
- Use your recent race (last 6–8 weeks) for estimates, not last year’s PB.
- If unsure, plan with a conservative pace and negative split.
Quick chooser — which distance fits right now?
- Pick 10K if you have 6–8 weeks, want speed, or you’re returning from a break.
- Pick Half if you have 8–12 weeks and your weekly long run is already 12–15 km.
- Pick Marathon if you have 12–16 weeks, consistent 45–60 km weeks, and a 20–24 km long run base.
Red flags (delay or pick a shorter race)
- Recent injury or niggle that flares on long runs.
- Less than 4–6 hours/week available to train for a marathon.
- Very hot race date + no heat adaptation time.
Make the choice, then commit
- Pick the race & distance that fits your goal and timeline.
- Block the date; book travel early if needed.
- Select a plan (time-based or km-based) and add key sessions to your calendar.
- Do a dress rehearsal 2–3 weeks out (fuel, kit, pacing).
Plan and track with RunningLog
Once you’ve chosen your race, add it to your calendar so training has a clear target.
With RunningLog you can:
- Plan your next race (date, distance, goal time).
- Log results and podiums to see progress year over year.
- Export & share your race history with friends or clubs.
Choose your race, set your goal, and let the training tell the story. Add your next event in RunningLog today.
Written by Radu
Radu combines his own racing experience with a passion for growth to inspire other runners. With a half-marathon PR of 1:26 and multiple podium finishes, he shares fresh perspectives on training and planning to help make every runner’s journey more rewarding.